Coal seam water injection is proved an effective method for preventing coal and gas outburst. However, the poor wettability of coal seam has resulted in poor effect of coal seam water injection in preventing coal and gas outburst. In addition, the coal seam is in a state of injecteduninjected cycle due to multiple water injection. Therefore, it is important to study the wettability of coal ...
Introduction. During integrated steelmaking, coal is typically used in the blast furnace to offset the use of metallurgical coke as a fuel as it is more costeffective particularly with the global scale extreme pressures on coke at present, the EU has enlisted coke as a critical material [Citation 1].The amount at which the coke can be offset is highly dependent on the chemistry of the coal.
To solve the problem of water injection in lowporosity and lowpermeability coal seams, a new idea of liquid CO 2 cyclic cold soaking to improve the water absorption and wetting efficiency of coal is proposed. The evolution of the pore structure and mechanical properties of coal were studied using lowfield nuclear magnetic resonance and uniaxial compression tests.
Coal seam water injection is vital in mitigating dust pollution in coal mining operations. To investigate water imbibition and adsorption behavior on the coal surface following injection into coal seams, as well as the impact of surfactants, coal particles with sizes of 68 mm, 35 mm, and mm were selected from the Dongtan Coal Mine in Shandong Province, China.
The coal consumption in our country mainly lies in coalfired power stations and industrial boilers. Since the temperature change in the furnace influences combustion, slagging In the pulverized coal combustion process, turbulence impacts the radiation transmission of the medium by changing the shape of the flame, and the heat release acts on the turbulence field by changing the ...
During transportation and storage, coal produces a lot of dust, which pollutes the environment and threatens the occupational health of workers. Although many dust suppressants have been developed for dust prevention at work, the implementation of current dust suppressants does not meet the requirements due to various factors such as the hydrophobic nature of coal dust and a harsh external ...
5, 6 In addition, coal seam water injection can increase the water content of the coal mass, change the nature of the coal mass, and reduce the dust concentration during the mining process ...
To further enhance the impact of water injection and dust reduction in the deep mining process of the coal mine, an efficient dust suppressant for water injection was synthesized by coupling a chelating agent and a surfactant. The optimal composition solution was determined by surface tension, pretreatment settling time and contact angle. ...
process onengine combustion was emphasized, and subsequentprogress indiesel engine development has been largely dependent upon improvements infuel injection. Fig. 1. Coal dust injection system of Rudolph Diesel. AIR INJECTION (After patent No. 54286 of 1895.) The operating principle ofmost air injection systems has been similar to the one
Coal accounts for approximately 60% of China's primary energy and is an important part of the energy structure (Li et al. 2015; Zhou et al. 2020b).The clean energy produced by the coal chemical process has less environmental pollution than direct combustion (Chen et al. 2020; Guo et al. 2020).Therefore, there will still be a large demand for coal in the future.
In the process of applying surfactant, the surfactant concentration is a key parameter, which directly affects coal's wettability ... Table 3 shows that the reduction rates of total dust and respirable dust of ordinary coal seam water injection were % and %, respectively. This was due to the expansion of the wetting range and the ...
Coalbed water injection is the most basic and effective dustproof technology in the coal mining face. To understand the influence of coalbed water injection process parameters and coalbed characteristic parameters on coal wetting radius, this paper uses Fluent computational fluid dynamics software to systematically study the seepage process of coalbed water injection under different process ...
Introduction. Coal seam water injection can prewet the coal body, increase the water content [1], [2], reduce dust generation [3], [4], change the physical and chemical properties of coal [5], [6], and promote gas desorption mining [7], [8] to control coal mine disasters such as coal and gas outbursts, rock bursts, and coal dust.
The coal seam gradually transitions from dry to fully wet, resulting in a typical unsaturated and saturated seepage process [13], Adding surfactants to water can reduce the surface tension at the solidliquid interface and enhance the wettability of water [14]. waterinjection dust reduction is the only technique that actively suppresses dust ...
In this paper, the effect of complex fractures on the impact of a lowpressure coal seam water injection was investigated by dividing the fractures in the coal into two categories (namely a plane fracture and surface fracture), of which there were eight types. Numerical simulations were then conducted on the water injection process in accordance with the actual extraction conditions ...
During the COREX coal injection process, pulverized coal passes through the tuyere of the melter and gasifier and enters the swirling zone for combustion. Generate hot gas to meet the needs of ...
Formation and Control of Sulfur Oxides. Bruce G. Miller, in Clean Coal Engineering Technology (Second Edition), 2017 Furnace sorbent injection. With the exception of LIMB, furnace sorbent injection (FSI) is the simplest dry sorbent process. In this process, illustrated in Fig., pulverized sorbents, most often calcium hydroxide and sometimes limestone, are injected into the upper part of ...
Coal seam water injection and spray dust reduction are the main measures to prevent and control dust on the mining face, water injection into the coal seam to be mined through boreholes, or fog field generated by highpressure atomization and can moisten the coal (dust), thereby reducing the floating coal produced during the mining process ...
Pulverized coal (PC) blending with ironbearing dust (IBD) injection technology in blast furnace (BF) ironmaking process was proposed to valorize the IBD.
Preparation process. ... The dispersion of coal dust on roadways adversely affects the productivity of coal mines and threatens the lives of mine workers. ... which was important for improving the effect of coal seam water injection and reducing the dust concentration. Investigation on the effect of functional groups on the wettability of coal ...
The Permissible Exposure Limit for respiratory coal dust of 2 mg/m3 was enacted by the Mine Safety and Health Administration (MSHA) in 1972 in the US, and this was further reduced to mg/m 3 in August 2016 [11]. However, the available technologies used to control coal dust hardly meet the requirements of the established standards.
Relying on a crosslayer extraction borehole, coal seam water injection efficiency extraction and highefficiency water injection dust prevention can be performed in the later stage of borehole extraction, enabling onehole multipurpose and "gaspowder" integrated prevention and control.
To further enhance the impact of water injection and dust reduction in the deep mining process of the coal mine, an efficient dust suppressant for water injection was synthesized by coupling a chelating agent and a surfactant. The optimal composition solution was determined by surface tension, pretreatment settling time and contact angle.
However, the process of coal mining is often accompanied by disasters such as coal and gas outburst, which impose severe restrictions on the highefficiency exploitation of coal resources [[2], ... Study on application of surfactant compound in coal seam water injection for dust reduction. China Saf Sci J, 30 (10) (2020), pp. 9195. Google Scholar
In the process of coal seam water injection and spray dustfall, the dust fall rate of total dust and dust is approximately 30%40% without adding any surfactants. In this study, to compare and analyze the application effect of the developed new materials, we compared the strong permeability and moisturizing material (SACB) with the traditional ...
Studying the seepage process in fracture channels (where coal particles are deposited) is of great significance for improving the performance of both onsite coal seam water injection and dust ...
The effect of dust reduction applied to onsite coalbed water injection is significant, with the average dust reduction rates during coal cutting and support moving being % and % ...
Coal is ground to the size of a fine grain, mixed with air, and burned in the flue gas flow. Biomass and other materials, like waste, can also be added to the mixture. Coal contains mineral matter that is converted to ash during combustion. The ash is removed as bottom ash and fly ash. The bottom ash is removed at the furnace bottom.
Wuhan Iron and Steel Company developed a new red iron manufacturing technology by using BOF dust, which was a new ways for BOF dust recycling [5]. However, the research of injection of BOF dust ...
Coal briquettes. During the production of coal briquettes, coal dust is mixed with starch paste and water before heating and compression into an ovoid shape. The starch provides structural support to the briquette shape and ensures that the structure is maintained during transport of the briquette to the oven on the conveyor belt.
In order to reveal the migration mechanism of dynamic water between coal particles in the process of coal seam water injection, in this study, nuclear magnetic resonance experiments (NMR) were ...
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